The History Of Machine Translation In A Nutshell.pdf

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Preview of The history of machine translation in a nutshell
🔗 Source: web.archive.org
📊 Size: 97 KB
👤 Author: John Hutchins
⬇️ Downloads: 417

Summary

The history of machine translation began in the 17th century, but realistic possibilities emerged in the 20th century. In the 1930s, Georges Artsrouni and Petr Troyanskii applied for patents for 'translating machines'. Research on machine translation (MT) started in the US in the 1940s, with the first public demonstration in 1954. The 1950s-1960s saw optimism and significant funding, but the 1966 ALPAC report concluded that MT was slower, less accurate, and more expensive than human translation, leading to a decline in research. However, research continued in Canada, France, and Germany, and the 1970s saw the development of successful operational systems like Systran and Meteo. The 1980s witnessed the emergence of various MT system types, and the 1990s saw a shift towards statistical and example-based methods, as well as research on speech translation.

Description

The history of machine translation began in the 17th century, but realistic possibilities emerged in the 20th century.

Technical Information

  • File Format: PDF
  • File Size: 97 KB
  • Pages: 5
  • Language: EN
  • Author: John Hutchins
  • Total Downloads: 417
  • Last Updated: 3 days ago

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