01_zhufeng_ChineseMe Diation_2011.pdf

China's role in the Six-Party Talks to denuclearize North Korea has been undermined by its indecision in dealing with North Korea's provocative behavior, despite China's initial positive efforts to engage with North Korea and play a mediator role. China's reluctance to condemn and pressure North Korea has led to skepticism about the effectiveness of the Six-Party Talks, with some, like former US Assistant Secretary of State Christopher Hill, believing the talks are over. China's indecision is attributed to various factors, including emotional ties to North Korea, conflicting attitudes within the Chinese government, and competing interests and lack of trust between stakeholders. China's security interests, trade relationships, and regional reputation are also at play, making it a complex issue that will continue to plague Chinese foreign policy until a collaborative consensus is reached.