Modeling And Measuring Expressed (Dis)belief In (Mis)information.pdf

Jiangetal2020ICWSM.pdf
Preview of Modeling and Measuring Expressed (Dis)belief in (Mis)information
🔗 Source: flanagin.faculty.comm.ucsb.edu
📊 Size: 485 KB
📄 Pages: 12 pages
⬇️ Downloads: 132

Summary

We collect a sample of tweets in response to (mis)information and annotate them with (dis)belief labels. Using lexicon-based methods, we explore the dataset and find differences in word usage between tweets expressing (dis)belief and others. We then experiment with classification models, including linear models with lexicon-derived features and state-of-the-art neural transfer-learning models (BERT, XLNet, and RoBERTa). Under a domain-specific thresholding strategy for unbiasedness, the best-performing classifier achieves macro-F1 scores around 0.86 for predicting disbelief and 0.80 for belief. We apply the classifier to a large, unlabeled dataset of social media comments in response to (mis)information and find that for true/mixed/false claims, 12%/14%/15% of comments express disbelief and 26%/21%/20% of comments express belief. We also find an extremely slight time effect of falsehood awareness, a positive effect of fact-checks on altering the prevalence of (dis)belief, and differences in (dis)belief expressed across three mainstream social media platforms (Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube).

Description

Researchers propose using social media comments to model and measure public belief in online misinformation, aiming to quantify susceptibility and mitigate potential societal impacts.

Technical Information

  • File Format: PDF
  • File Size: 485 KB
  • Pages: 12
  • Language: EN
  • Total Downloads: 132
  • Last Updated: 20 hours ago

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