UNAIDS.pdf

UNAIDS released a guidance note in 2014 to reduce HIV-related stigma and discrimination, which are major barriers to HIV prevention, treatment, care, and support. Stigma and discrimination undermine HIV prevention efforts, discourage people from seeking HIV information and services, and weaken individuals' and communities' ability to protect themselves from HIV. The guidance note provides simple, concise, and practical guidance on addressing HIV-related stigma and discrimination in national AIDS responses. It defines HIV-related stigma as negative beliefs, feelings, and attitudes towards people living with HIV and key populations, and HIV-related discrimination as unfair and unjust treatment based on real or perceived HIV status. The note emphasizes the importance of programs to reduce stigma and discrimination and increase access to justice as integral to every national AIDS response.