Stool Land Administration In Kumasi.pdf

This presentation delves into the administration of stool lands within the Kumasi Traditional Area, highlighting key aspects such as land ownership, legal framework, historical context, and recent reforms.

Land Categorization:
Kumasi's land is divided into Part I (vested lands) and Part II (public or stool lands). Stool lands, managed by the Asantehene's Lands Secretariat (ALS), constitute the majority within the Kumasi Traditional Area (KTA). Public and vested lands are administered by the Lands Commission.

Legal and Institutional Framework:
A dual system exists in Ghana, with both state laws (State Lands Act 1962, Act 125) and customary laws applying concurrently. State institutions and traditional authorities collaborate to manage lands under their respective jurisdictions.

Historical Background:
The ALS manages stool lands on behalf of the Golden Stool, Caretaker Stools, and the traditional community. The Asantehene, as the overlord, holds allodial title to lands within the KTA, except public lands.

Scope:
The presentation focuses on the Kumasi Metropolitan Area (KMA), considered the prime land area with a vibrant market and the Palace of His Majesty Otumfuo Osei Tutu II. The ALS oversees all lands within the KMA and seven surrounding districts.

Challenges and Reforms:
Pre-November 2011, the old system faced challenges. Post-November 2011, reforms introduced a new land administration system. Identified needs include improved infrastructure, technology, and staff capacity.

Services and Users:
The ALS provides various services, including land registration, allocation, and management. Landowners, developers, and investors are primary users.

Successes and Initiatives:
Reforms have led to areas of success, such as streamlined processes and increased transparency. Initiatives include digital mapping, land information systems, and community engagement programs.

Benefits of Reform:
The reforms aim to enhance efficient land administration, boost investment, and ensure sustainable development while preserving cultural heritage.